Dyshidrotic eczema is a common and discomforting form of eczema.
It accounts for up to 20% of cases of hand eczema in the United States and presents as small, irritating blisters. These blisters form on the fingers and toes, as well as the palms of the hand and the soles of the feet.
Dyshidrotic eczema has a plethora of names: palmoplantar eczema, vesicular eczema, dyshidrosis, foot-and-hand eczema, and pompholyx. However it’s called, it’s intensely annoying, and it often adversely affects the social lives of those who suffer from the condition.
There are forms of dyshidrotic eczema treatment, even if there’s no single cure-all. Let’s look at some of the causes of this condition, as well as the best treatments for eczema.
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Symptoms and Causes of Dyshidrotic Eczema
Dyshidrotic eczema is restricted to the hands and feet, and it begins as painful blisters.
Often, these blisters are preceded by sensations of burning and itching—a signal of things to come. The blisters tend to go away after two to three weeks, which for sufferers is two to three weeks too long.
Though the blisters usually start off small, they can sometimes coalesce to form much larger blisters. These, in turn, can begin to suppurate and leak a nasty effluence.
After the blisters heal, the misery isn’t over. The skin becomes red, drying out, and peeling; this can lead to painful cracks. Even worse, since the blisters appear on the hands and feet, secondary skin infections are a serious risk.
Causes
The causes of dyshidrotic eczema are many and various and can differ from person to person.
Stress is a major contributor. If a patient has a predisposition to this kind of eczema, then any combination of stressors can trigger a flare of dyshidrotic eczema.
Seasonal allergies are another common cause, along with any conditions that might cause excessive sweating on the hands and feet. Contact with certain types of metals can also react with the skin and provoke a flare-up.
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Dyshidrotic Eczema Treatment Options
Unfortunately, there is no one panacea when it comes to eczema treatment. But there are a number of options to help treat flare-ups and prevent their recurrence. Let’s look at some of these dyshidrotic eczema treatments below:
Topical Creams
Applying a cream to the affected areas is the best defense against recurring dyshidrotic eczema. Corticosteroid creams are a good option to reduce inflammation.
A good hand eczema treatment consists of moisturizing creams. Apply a thick, creamy and fragrance-free moisturizer throughout the day to keep skin hydrated.
Light Therapy
Ultraviolet light therapy is another helpful treatment for clearing up skin eczema.
Medication
Sometimes, dyshidrotic eczema can be caused by a fungal infection. In such cases, a dermatologist may prescribe an anti-fungal medication.
Antihistamines and oral steroids can also be used to reduce itching and inflammation.
Cool Compresses
If you’d rather opt for a natural eczema treatment, applying a cool compress to dried blisters will help. Let the compress sit for fifteen or so minutes, and then spread a medicated cream on the skin.
Treat Your Dyshidrotic Eczema Today
There’s no reason for you to endure the miseries of your skin condition. If you use the right dyshidrotic eczema treatment, you can banish the pain and embarrassment of your itchy, peeling skin.
For more tips on health and wellness, please read our other health-related posts.